Other Systems: Metabolic and Endocrine, Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, and Multisystem Pathologies Quiz Leave a Comment / Quizzes / By Fatma Qeshta Other Systems: Metabolic and Endocrine, Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, and Multisystem Pathologies Quiz from Kaplan NPTE book 5 Other Systems: Metabolic and Endocrine, Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, and Multisystem Pathologies Quiz Other Systems: Metabolic and Endocrine, Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, and Multisystem Pathologies Quiz from Kaplan NPTE book 1 / 15 A patient returns for his third physical therapy treat-ment session for low back pain. Today he complainsof fever, chills, and increased frequency of urination. A possible explanation for the new symptoms could bewhich of the following? Chronic renal failure Influenza Irritable bowel syndrome Urinary tract infection 2 / 15 Which gland is responsible for the secretion of epi-nephrine and norepinephrine? The thalamus The pituitary gland The pancreas The adrenal medulla 3 / 15 In considering risk factors for cardiac complications, and if all other contributing factors are equal,which bariatric patient is at GREATEST risk? The patient with adipose tissue distributed through the chest and arms The patient with adipose tissue distribution over the thighs and hips The patient with adipose tissue distributed evenly over the body The patient with adipose tissue distribution over the waist and abdomen 4 / 15 A 40-year-old patient is being seen in the hospital for gait training following a total knee arthroplasty. Healso has type 2 diabetes mellitus. His most recent labs, just taken, show his blood glucose level at 140mg/dL. What would be the MOST appropriate treatment plan? No activity Gait training as planned Bed exercise only Transfer training only 5 / 15 Which of the following medications would be MOST likely to have negative side effects on the GI systemwith prolonged use? Disease-modifying antirheumatic drug Corticosteroids s Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories Immunosuppressants 6 / 15 A patient is referred to physical therapy with pain and stiffness in her knee. Which one of the followingtreatment interventions may be contraindicated in a patient with an acutely inflamed flare-up of rheuma-toidarthritis? Low-intensity exercise Moist hot packs Grade III tibial mobilizations Passive stretching 7 / 15 In designing a bladder program for a patient with uri-nary incontinence, "quick-flick" exercises are MOSTappropriate for which type of incontinence? Functional incontinence Overflow incontinence Urge incontinence Stress incontinence 8 / 15 A physical therapist is treating a woman for low back pain who is also 28 weeks pregnant. Whichexercise is NOT appropriate for this woman to do at home? Side-lying pelvic floor isometrics Standing wall push-ups Side-lying posterior pelvic tilts Quadruped "fire hydrant" 9 / 15 Which of the following would be the MOST likely bone to develop metastatic breast cancer lesions? The calcaneus The radius The sternum The femur 10 / 15 A physical therapist is treating a woman for knee pain who is also 14 weeks pregnant. She is riding astation-ary bicycle for a ten-minute warm-up prior to exercise. Three minutes into the ride, her heart rate is110 bpm, and seven minutes into the ride, it is 120 bpm and she has no physical complaints. What is theappropriate treatment? Decrease the intensity on the bicycle. Continue at the current intensity. Stop the bicycle and end the treatment Increase the intensity on the bicycle. 11 / 15 A physical therapist is reviewing a patient's current medication list and notices she is taking Haldol. Sheis being seen today for chronic shoulder pain. For which of the following conditions is this woman MOSTlikely using this medication? Anorexia Diabetes mellitus Depression Schizophrenia 12 / 15 A physical therapist is reviewing a patient's lab val-ues and tests, taken at a recent physical examination.Which one of the following would the therapist need to look at to BEST evaluate the patient's bone den-sity? The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) The blood glucose level The dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) The hematocrit 13 / 15 A patient who has type 2 diabetes would benefit from a regular exercise program but needs somedirection on what to do. Which one of the following recommen-dations is MOST appropriate for setting up ahome program? Exercise should be done before bedtime. Exercise should be done in the late afternoon. Exercise should be done just before lunchtime. . Exercise should be done midmorning 14 / 15 A 78-year-old woman is being seen for insidious onset of pain in her midback after rising from a chair.The pain is worse with bending forward. She has a long, intermittent history of NSAID use forpatellofemoral pain. Which of the following information from her past medical history would BEST guidethe physical therapist as to the reason for the injury? Type 2 diabetes mellitus Osteoarthritis of the knees Osteoporosis Total knee arthroplasty two years ago 15 / 15 Which of the following is one correct way of dif-ferentiating between osteoarthritis and rheumatoidarthritis? Rheumatoid arthritis typically presents unilater-ally. Rheumatoid arthritis typically presents with joint pain, fatigue, and general malaise. Osteoarthritis is typically diagnosed before age 40. Osteoarthritis most commonly affects the fingers. 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